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Safaricom’s six-month earnings almost triples as Ethiopia loss narrows

Group profit surges 192% to $225m in six months to September 2025
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Safaricom Plc, Kenyaโ€™s largest telecommunications operator, reported a sharp turnaround in profitability, with group net earnings rising to KSh 29.1 billion ($225 million) in the six months to September 2025.

According to the groupโ€™s earnings report on Thursday, its after-tax profit performance was an increase of 192% from the same period in 2024, driven primarily by a narrower loss in its Ethiopian operations and sustained growth in mobile money and data services.

The groupโ€™s service revenue rose 11.1% year-on-year to KSh 199.87 billion ($1.55 billion), supported by strong performance in M-PESA and mobile data. Safaricomโ€™s customer base also expanded, with total subscribers growing 19.7% to 62.27 million, while one-month active users increased 16.8% to 46.44 million.

The company noted that Ethiopiaโ€™s macroeconomic environment has stabilised, with the country no longer classified as hyperinflationary under IAS 29 as of June 2025. During the six-month period, the Ethiopian birr depreciated 16.9% against the US dollar.

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Safaricom also saw its credit losses on financial assets decline, falling 45% to KSh 2.51 billion ($19.4 million), while net finance costs dropped 9.3% to KSh 9.89 billion ($76.5 million).

โ€œDespite a tough operating environment, we maintained strong momentum, expanding our network in both markets, launching Fintech 2.0, and deepening our presence in Ethiopia,โ€ said Peter Ndegwa, Group CEO. โ€œThese milestones reflect our focus on scalable tech solutions and our commitment to meeting evolving customer needs.โ€

The new Fintech 2.0 platform, an AI-powered upgrade to M-PESA, has doubled transaction processing capacity from 6,000 to over 12,000 transactions per second.

Kenya performance

M-PESA remained a key revenue pillar, accounting for 45.4% of service revenue. Earnings from the platform grew 14% to KSh 88.06 billion ($681 million), supported by increased transaction frequency and a wider merchant network.

The company also introduced new MSME-focused credit offerings under the Taasi suite. Connectivity services contributed 49.6% of revenue, rising 5.3% to KSh 96.2 billion ($744 million).

Mobile data revenue increased 13.4% to KSh 40.32 billion ($312 million), supported by increased 4G/5G usage and the introduction of time-based โ€œB-Liveโ€ bundles. Fixed services and IoT revenue also grew 9.5% to KSh 9.8 billion ($75.8 million), pushing Safaricomโ€™s fixed internet market share to 34.3%.

Ethiopia performance

Safaricom Ethiopia reported service revenue of KSh 6.19 billion ($47.9 million), more than double its performance a year ago. Mobile data represented 66.7% of total revenue, followed by voice at 22.1% and messaging at 11.2%

Three-month active customers soared 83.7% to 11.2 million, while one-month active customers rose 90% to 8.51 million. Voice revenue topped KSh 1.37 billion ($10.6 million), and messaging revenue reached KSh 74.15 million ($0.57 million).

Market position and outlook

Safaricom remains the most valuable stock on the Nairobi Securities Exchange, with a market capitalisation of KSh 1.2 trillion ($9.28 billion), representing about 40% of total NSE equity value. Its share price has climbed 75.4% year-to-date.

โ€œAs we move into the second half of FY26, we are focused on scaling innovation, enhancing customer experience, and deepening strategic partnerships,โ€ Ndegwa said. โ€œOur journey over the past 25 years has been defined by purpose and innovation, and we remain committed to shaping the future of financial inclusion and connectivity across Africa.โ€

Note: Exchange rates are based on official average of KSh/$1 as of September 30, 2025

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