Fiscal Policy

Ivory Coast, the world’s leading cocoa producer, is considering taking steps that could drive up global cocoa prices in response to Trump’s steep 21% tariff on its U.S. exports.




South Africa is now weighing alternative revenue-raising options to the proposed VAT increase โ€” the issue at the heart of the countryโ€™s ongoing budget impasse and growing political tensions.



President Trump enforces sweeping tariffs, including a 10% global rate and steeper levies on nations with trade surpluses, sparking global outrage and hitting smaller economies hardest.



Ivory Coast warns of higher cocoa costs as U.S. tariff threat looms

While global commodity markets largely determine cocoa prices, the African nation could raise export taxes on its cocoa shipments to increase revenue, pushing up costs for buyers.

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Major non-oil exports from Africa to take a hit from Trumpโ€™s tariffs

Non-oil exports from Africa to the U.S. have grown 241% since 2001. That growth is now in danger. Tariffs of 21% on cocoa and 54% on textiles could wipe out years of trade progress under AGOA.

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Why South African companies should brace up for a 1% VAT hike

South Africaโ€™s planned VAT increase in 2025-2026 may affect businesses and consumers, with potential impacts on pricing, demand, and investment.

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South Africaโ€™s budget crisis deepens as VAT hike faces fresh scrutiny

Despite overcoming two major parliamentary hurdles, the budget remains at an impasse as tensions between the countryโ€™s biggest political parties escalate

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Top 10 African nations Trump says are overtaxing the U.S. โ€” and what the data really shows

In this special report, we examine the top 10 African countries targeted by the Trump administrationโ€™s new โ€œreciprocal tariffsโ€ and compare the claimed rates to the actual WTO-verified tariffs โ€” both simple and trade-weighted.

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10 African countries hit hardest by Trumpโ€™s new reciprocal tariffs

Trumpโ€™s new tariff structure, set to take effect on April 9, will hit over 50 African countriesโ€”targeting some of the continentโ€™s poorest and most vulnerable economies. The sweeping levies threaten to shake the foundations of long-standing US-Africa tradeย agreements.

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“You no longer need the taxman’s credit notes to offset your taxes” โ€“ Nigeria’s tax policy leader on new WHT rules

New withholding tax rules will make companies handle tax deductions differently, impacting compliance and business operations.

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Ivory Coast, the world’s leading cocoa producer, is considering taking steps that could drive up global cocoa prices in response to Trump’s steep 21% tariff on its U.S. exports.




South Africa is now weighing alternative revenue-raising options to the proposed VAT increase โ€” the issue at the heart of the countryโ€™s ongoing budget impasse and growing political tensions.



President Trump enforces sweeping tariffs, including a 10% global rate and steeper levies on nations with trade surpluses, sparking global outrage and hitting smaller economies hardest.